Shimano Deore XT and 105 are two of the most popular and versatile groupsets from Shimano, offering different features and benefits for different types of riding.
Below, we will look at the main differences between Shimano Deore XT and 105, and help you decide which one is best for you.
Shimano Deore XT
Shimano Deore XT is a mountain bike groupset that is designed for performance, durability and reliability. It is one of the highest-end groupsets in Shimano’s MTB range, and it offers a wide range of gears, powerful brakes, smooth shifting and robust components.
Shimano Deore XT is ideal for riders who want to tackle challenging trails, explore new terrain and push their limits.
Shimano 105
Shimano 105 is a road bike groupset that is designed for efficiency, comfort and speed. It is one of the most affordable groupsets in Shimano’s road range, and it offers a balanced performance, smooth shifting, reliable braking and lightweight components.
Shimano 105 is ideal for riders who want to enjoy long rides, improve their fitness and compete in races.
Related: Can You Mix SRAM and Shimano?
Differeces: Shimano Deore XT vs. Shimano 105
The main differences between Shimano Deore XT and 105 are:
Number of Gears
Shimano Deore XT has 12 speeds in the rear cassette and either 1 or 2 chainrings in the front, while Shimano 105 has 11 speeds in the rear cassette and either 2 or 3 chainrings in the front. Shimano Deore XT has more gear options and a wider range of ratios, while Shimano 105 has more closely spaced gears and a smoother transition between them.
Type of Brakes
Shimano Deore XT has hydraulic disc brakes that offer superior stopping power, modulation and control in all weather conditions, while Shimano 105 has rim brakes that are lighter, simpler and easier to maintain.
However, rim brakes are less effective in wet or muddy conditions, and they wear out the rims over time.
Weight
Shimano Deore XT is heavier than Shimano 105, mainly due to the disc brakes and the larger cassette. The weight difference varies depending on the configuration, but it can be around 300-400 grams.
But, weight is not the only factor that affects performance, and some riders might prefer the extra stability and durability of Shimano Deore XT over the lighter weight of Shimano 105.
Related: Can you Mix Shimano Groupsets?
Price
Shimano Deore XT is more expensive than Shimano 105, as it is a higher-end groupset with more advanced technology and materials. The price difference also depends on the configuration, but it can be around $200-300.
Some riders might prefer the better performance and reliability of Shimano Deore XT over the lower cost of Shimano 105.
Compatibility
Deore XT and 105 are not compatible with each other, as they use different freehub bodies, chain widths, and cable pull ratios.
You cannot mix and match components from these groupsets without risking damage or poor performance.
Style
Deore XT has a more rugged and aggressive look, while 105 has a more sleek and elegant look. This is a matter of personal preference and aesthetics, but it might affect how your bike looks overall.
Related: Sram NX vs. Shimano Deore: Compared
Conclusion:
Shimano Deore XT and 105 groupsets are exceptional choices, each tailored to specific riding preferences and terrain.
Deore XT excels in rugged mountain biking, offering a wide range of gears and powerful disc brakes.
105 is ideal for road cycling, providing efficient performance, smooth shifting, and reliable rim brakes.
Your decision between the two should be based on your individual riding style, budget, and the type of terrain you plan to conquer.
At last, both groupsets ensure a great riding experience.